Page 41 - Edited - Webster HEAD AND NECK - part 2-Merge PDF
P. 41

HN        239

                                  MANDIBULAR DIVISION (V₃) OF THE TRIGEMINAL
                                                    NERVE  (Cs.N.  V)

                  A (i)        FORAMEN          V1
                                   OVALE                       TRIGEMINAL GANGLION - asynaptic sensory
               SENSORY:                         V2                                 (touch, pain, temperature).
                   touch, pain
                   temperature                      V3      FORAMEN SPINOSUM
                                                               NERVUS SPINOSUS (SENSORY: meninges).
                                                                    OTIC GANGLION: Synaptic, parasympathetic
                                                                                secretomotor (parotid salivary
                                                                                                gland)
                                                                                                In      infratemporal
                                                           AURICULO TEMPOKAL NERVE                  fossa


                                                      INTERIOR ALVEOLAR
                    LINGUAL N.
                                                        N.
                                                    SUBMANDIBULAR
                                                   GANGLION:
                                                   Synaptic,
                                                   parasymp.
                                    K.E.W.        secretomotor

                MENTAL NERVE
             Notice that V3 is               A(ii) DISTRIBUTION
            Sensory to entire                  TO SKIN OF                                          Cf HN 49
             oral Floor.                      FACE


            NOTE: V3 (MANDIBULAR DIVISION OF CrNV) divides
              into itse principle nerves in the “pterygoid sandwich”
              in the infratemporal fossa (              ). The nerves
              to the mandible, tongue & oral floor descend on the lateral surface of the
                                                                           medial pterygoid muscle, deep to
           B   MOTOR
                          SPEAKING &                                       The ramus of the mandible.
                         SWALLOWING :
                         TENSOR MUSCLE                           HEARING : TENSOR MUSCLE OF
                         OF SOFT PALATE                                     EARDRUM.
                          (
                                  &
                                                                 V3 is the only part of the triganial
                                                                nerve to contain SKELETOMUTOR AXONS;
                                                                The functions are indicated POST-
                                                                SYNAPTIC PARASYMPATHETIC AXONS
                 CHEWING & SPEAKING:
                  MUSCLES WHICH MOVE THE                       (secretomotor) accompany branches of the
                                                               nerve vis LINGUAL & AURICULOTEMPARAL.
                  MANDIBLE (
                            etseq.                       NERVE TO MYLOHYOID : these axons
                                                              Accompany inferior alveolar nerve
                                                              as far as the mandibular
                                                                                 foramen (above, and


                                                      MYLOHYOID m.

                   K.E.W.
                            ANTECIOK BELLY OF              HYOID
                              DIGASTRIC m.
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